3. PROTEST!

The NAACP Challenge

Spottswood Robinson (left) and Oliver W. Hill (right)

Virginia NAACP Civil Rights Attorneys

Reverend L. Francis Griffin

Reverend L. Francis Griffin, Sr., Minister of the First Baptist Church in Farmville, Virginia, 1949–1980

Reverend L. Francis Griffin

After the strike, Reverend Griffin helped Barbara and her classmates mobilize the community to support them but felt that all decisions should be made by the students.

He suggested they might consider contacting Virginia’s National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) for legal counsel.

Oliver Hill
"

...these kids turned out to be so well organized and their morale was so high, we just didn’t have the heart to tell ’em to break it up."

Oliver Hill

NAACP Civil Rights Attorney, 1951

Spottswood Robinson
"

We are no longer suing for better segregated schools. We are suing to have segregation in public education declared unconstitutional. If you are willing to accept this, we will represent you."

Spottswood Robinson

NAACP Civil Rights Attorney, 1951

Reverend L. Francis Griffin, Sr.
"

Remember, the eyes of the world are on us. The intelligent support we give our cause will serve as a stimulant for the cause of free people everywhere."

Reverend L. Francis Griffin, Sr.

Minister of the First Baptist Church Farmville, VA, 1949–1980